Many European cities, including Paris and London, were originally Roman settlements. The cities of medieval Western Europe were relatively small, however most featured less than a hundred thousand people, and even Paris (the largest) would not exceed a few hundred thousand. The later Middle Ages witnessed the revival of urban life in the West. The growing power of the West did not go unnoticed by the Byzantines, who called for aid against the Islamic Turkic powers to the east (see Crusades). The busiest medieval shipping routes lay in the Mediterranean (where trade links with eastern civilizations yielded luxury goods) and Baltic (where links with northern and eastern Europe yielded raw materials). Urbanism, agriculture, trade, and technological progress were all revived. 1000-1300) are distinguished by a vibrant economic and cultural recovery throughout Western Europe. Paris was the cultural and scholarly heart of the period. The primary powers of the later Middle Ages were the Holy Roman Empire, France, and England. The second half of the medieval period, which may be termed the later Middle Ages, consists of the High Middle Ages (ca. Urban kingdoms flourish across Western Europe Western Europe governed by patchwork of non-urban kingdoms

Feudalism helped tremendously because it gave everybody in Western Europe a stabilized government.History of Later Medieval Europe Introduction Timeline Timeline of Medieval Europe 500-1000 It helped all the people n Western Europe when the Vikings and attacked them. Conclusion and and then gave bits of it to everybody.įeudalism gave a lot to the people and the people gave a lot to Feudalism, it helped Feudalism develop. Another characteristic of Feudalism was how the King gave bits of land to everybody and then in return he got the people to do work for him, which he couldn't do such as farming. The major characteristics of the political system of Feudalism was the way how they had roped people, so it started from the Kings, to the Nobles, to the Knights and then to the Peasants/Serfs.Īnother one of the major characteristics of Feudalism was they way the King owned all the land and then he gave bits to if to Nobles then from the land the Nobles got they gave a boot of it to the Knights and then from the bit of land the Nobles got they gave a little bit of it to the Serfs/Peasants. This developed Feudalism because It was an organized way to run a country and so that's why It spread around Western Europe and because of that it grew a lot and that's hot it developed. P because when all the people wanted help Feudalism stabilized the people because then they had a type of government and so they were organized. The factors that helped Feudalism to develop in Western Europe were that during the ninth and tenth centuries the people were in desperate for help because first thing as that they didn't have a proper government order or anything, and the Vikings from Germany had come and sacked the cities, villages and also the Muslims had attacked the southern coasts of Europe. What factors helped Feudalism to develop In Western Europe during the ninth and the tenth centuries?ĭescribe the major characteristics of the political system of Feudalism. On both the side of the pyramid you will see a arrow and the blue arrow means the Kings give land to the people and the green arrow means that they get work done by them and they also get more power and money.

It starts with the King to the Nobles, to the Knights ND then to the Peasants/Serfs. The pyramid on the left shows the groups in Feudalism. There was a pyramid that had consisted of all the groups in Feudalism. In return the heads wanted them to do work for them such as farming, agriculture and other Jobs that kings couldn't do. In the Feudal system, Kings, Emperors and other heads had the whole land and then they gave bits of the land to people. Everybody was very scared and they wanted to help and so they went to ask for help. Feudalism Introduction Feudalism started when the Vikings came and sacked villages, In the ninth century.

Feudal kingdoms western europe